Media:
With the one-year anniversary of Katrina behind us, the media-fed myth
that New Orleans was destroyed due to federal negligence has congealed
in the public's mind. It's not true.
We're not saying the U.S. government — especially FEMA — covered
itself in glory after the hurricane. It didn't, and we're not making
excuses.
But there's a big difference between the near-criminal negligence
implied by media coverage over the past year and the real story of the
effort to clean up and save lives after an unexpected natural disaster.
Looking at the media coverage of the anniversary Tuesday, it seems people are still trying to fix blame.
Appearing on NBC, former Federal Emergency Management Agency chief
Michael Brown blamed higher-ups for the inadequate federal response.
Specifically, he pointed a finger at President Bush and Michael
Chertoff, homeland security chief.
Brown's self-serving comments aren't true. He's the one who headed
FEMA — not Bush or Chertoff. His comment that he was "low man on the
totem pole" is pathetic. As so many other things said over the past
year, it was uttered without the media challenging its veracity. Why?
The statement impugned Bush.
That's not surprising. For the media, Katrina always was more about
politics and mythmaking than about reporting and telling the truth.
Katrina became a part of a long story line spun relentlessly by the
press, of White House ineptitude in the face of disaster and lack of
concern for the poor.
As part of this, the media got caught up in telling some big fibs or exaggerating some events while ignoring others.
Take the idea that the federal response was "inadequate" or
"incompetent." Granted, that might be said of some of FEMA's efforts,
which were poor. But a big story that never got told was how heroically
the National Guard (and Coast Guard) performed before, during and after
the storm, saving tens of thousands of lives. The mainstream media
basically ignored this.
As reported, the Guard had 2,500 troops in New Orleans during the
hurricane. It pre-positioned thousands of liters of water, ready-to-eat
meals and other supplies at the Superdome and around the city. The
Guard was ready.
Right after the storm hit, Guard troops embarked on one of the
largest relief efforts. It included, as a Guard spokesman put it,
"10,244 sorties flown, 88,181 passengers moved, 18,834 cargo tons
hauled (and) 17,411 saves (of stranded and endangered victims)" by
helicopter.
The Guard had more than 200 boats and 150 copters working. Its
makeshift medical center at the Superdome handled 5,000 patients and
delivered seven babies.
By some estimates, the Guard saved 50,000 lives — maybe more. If a
big deal was made of this, we didn't hear about it. We had to search
out this information on blogs and through government Web sites. It
should have been splashed across TV screens and the front pages of our
nation's media. It was a truly heroic moment.
What did we get instead? A lot of false tales, half-myths, rumors and innuendo retailed as news, including:
• Speculation that 100,000 people would die (actually, about 1,300 did, which is bad enough).
• Rumors of dozens of bodies stacked in freezers, killings and rapes
of babies in the Superdome (out of thousands there, just six people
died, four of natural causes).
• Reports of people shooting at rescue helicopters (that never happened, the Guard says).
• Stories playing up the racial-victim angle. (As a subsequent study
showed, African-Americans had fewer Katrina deaths than other groups,
based on population.)
• Repeated claims the federal response was "slow." (As the Gateway
Pundit blog noted, "The federal response here was faster than
(Hurricane) Hugo, faster than Andrew, faster than Iniki, faster than
Francine and Jeanne.")
We could go on. Days after Hurricane Katrina, the media got caught
up in a frenzy of self-congratulation, lauding themselves for their
courage and willingness, as some at the time put it, to "speak truth to
power."
The real truth is that Katrina wasn't the media's finest hour. As
we've seen with recent Mideast coverage, the media have gotten into the
strange habit of distorting the news — like reporting deaths of
Hezbollah operatives as "civilians" and faking war photographs.
In this, Katrina was no different. Also, much of the coverage was
beamed to international audiences hungry for the anti-American meat
they were fed. Is it any wonder polls show us falling in foreign esteem
worldwide?
Let's make clear that we're not saying no one deserves blame here.
Nor are we suggesting that nothing needs to be done to improve our
emergency response.
This disaster, however, was years in the making.
Besides, most people, including the media, felt the Crescent City
had survived Katrina. If you recall, it was downgraded to a Category 3
hurricane before it reached shore, then veered away at the last moment,
seemingly sparing New Orleans a direct hit.
Instead, the sea surged, the levees broke and a big part of the city
was washed away. The inadequate levees had been in place for decades —
a failure, to be sure, but one that spanned many years and multiple
presidents, mayors, governors and FEMA leaders.
In short, this was an avoidable tragedy. We should learn from it and
fix problems. That might not be easy, though, since many in the media
treat Katrina not as a chance to improve a vital part of our homeland
security, but as another chance to score debating points against the
Bush-led GOP in midterm elections.